The forthcoming FIFA World Cup 2026, taking place in the United States, Canada, and Mexico next summer, could be the last of its kind in North America, due to the growing threat of climate change and extreme heat, a new study by Football for Future, Common Goal and Jupiter Intelligence has found.
As the Pitches in Peril report notes, the World Cup is set to ‘unfold against the backdrop of an escalating climate crisis’, with host stadiums across all three countries facing mounting threats from climate change.
‘Safe-play’ thresholds
Using climate risk analysis from Jupiter Intelligence, the study noted that as of this year, some 14 of the 16 World Cup stadiums exceeded ‘safe-play’ thresholds for at least three major climate hazards – including extreme heat, rainfall, and flooding.
By the mid-part of the century, meanwhile, some 11 of these stadiums will be ‘unplayable’, with extreme heat meaning matches could not be safely staged. In addition, two thirds of grassroots pitches, where many professional footballers learn their craft, will be unplayable.
At the same time, the study also found that a sizeable majority of football supporters, including 6% of Mexican, 90% of Canadian, and 87% of US fans, believe the World Cup should be a global role model for sustainability in sport.
‘Football has an opportunity to lead,’ the report notes. ‘The 2026 World Cup offers a once-in-a-generation stage to elevate climate truth, spotlight resilience, and catalyse action. Governing bodies, clubs, and sponsors must now integrate adaptation into operations and respond to the shifting expectations of fans and players.’
Read more: 2026 FIFA World Cup set to be the most polluting to date
‘What’s at stake’
According to Rich Sorkin, CEO and co-founder, Jupiter Intelligence, football not only connects the world, it also highlights “what’s at stake” when it comes to the climate crisis.
“Jupiter’s climate risk analytics and insights spotlight the growing threats climate change poses to owners, players, fans, and stadiums alike,” he said. “From billion-dollar venues to grassroots pitches, the game we love depends on safe, resilient conditions.
“We hope this report raises awareness and sparks action – to protect the Beautiful Game and the planet it depends on. Because climate resilience, like football, is a global team effort.” Read more here and here.
Read more: Can the FIFA World Cup 2026 be sustainable?
